The Cretan badger (Meles meles arcalus) is a subspecies unique to the island of Crete, distinguished from the common badger.

This carnivorous mammal possesses short legs, a relatively long body, and a short tail measuring about 15 cm in length. It can reach a weight of up to 20 kg. The badger's back, sides, and tail are covered in a short, dense, and tough coat. A distinctive white band extends from the tip of its muzzle to the back of its head.

On each side of its face, there are two additional bands with a dark brown hue that cross over its eyes, giving it a distinctive appearance reminiscent of a mask worn by a thief.

The Cretan badger is omnivorous in its diet, and it typically avoids aggression towards humans unless it finds itself in a challenging or threatened situation.

The female badger gives birth to 3-5 young after an 8-month pregnancy, typically from February to March. These badgers have a lifespan of up to 15 years and are nocturnal creatures. They construct complex underground tunnel systems that resemble labyrinths for their habitat. Badgers are a common sight in Crete and can be found at altitudes of up to 1,500 metres.

Photo: Unsplash