Bonelli's eagle (Aquila fasciata) (Hieraaetus fasciatus)

This bird is frequently encountered in Crete and captivates onlookers with its remarkable speed and agility.

Bonelli’s eagle is a predatory bird measuring up to 60 cm in length and boasting an impressive wingspan that can reach up to 165 cm.

This eagle is known for its distinctive colouring, with a dark body, white streaks on its belly, and a long, straight tail. It is a common sight in Crete and stands out for its remarkable speed and agility. This bird preys primarily on mice, hares, weasels, and other small mammals.

Bonelli’s eagle is particularly fond of mountainous areas and warm regions, often choosing slopes as nesting sites. It typically lays eggs once a year, with this reproductive period occurring from February to April, and it may lay up to two eggs during this time.

Unfortunately, the population of the Bonelli's eagle has declined significantly due to various factors, including hunting, the use of pesticides, and human activities that disrupt its natural habitat. These threats have had a detrimental impact on this eagle species.

Photo: Wikipedia