A delightful 10-kilometre trail located in Sitia, adjacent to the Toplou Monastery.

The Toplou Monastery, also known as the Monastery of Panagia Akrotiriani, is among the most significant and picturesque monasteries in Crete.

The monastery stands majestically with its 33-metre bell tower in a rugged, nearly desolate landscape, set against the backdrop of colossal wind turbines. These turbines are part of one of the earliest wind farms in Crete, creating a striking contrast.

The entrance to this area is situated 200 metres to the west of the Toplou Monastery. The landscape is truly remarkable, featuring a diverse flora, including a group of Theophrastus' palm trees (Phoenix theophrasti), groves of carob trees (Ceratonia siliqua), oleanders (Nerium oleander), mastic trees (Pistacia lentiscus), and wild olive trees (Olea europea ssp silvestris).

The area also captivates with its fauna. Thanks to the presence of water in various spots, you'll have the opportunity to observe the Caspian turtle (Mauremys caspica) in the puddles that form within the gorge throughout the year.

The geological formations in the gorge are especially intriguing, characterised by steep rock faces, awe-inspiring caves, and distinctive eroded structures known as ‘Tafoni’ in Greek.

As you approach the end of the gorge, approximately 150 metres before reaching the sea, the landscape undergoes a transformation, becoming more rugged, with a particularly rocky terrain. This area is unique in the context of the typically dry and hot environment of eastern Crete.

At this point, the trail comes to an end, and the return journey is undertaken from the right side of the gorge.

The hike takes approximately two hours to complete, and it is essential to wear sturdy mountaineering boots for the journey.

Photo 11: visitsitia.gr